Date of Publication :25th August 2024

Abstract: Use of AI in spatial design has application of Artificial Intelligence into spatial design has impacted architecture and urban designing in a broad way via the generative tool. AI solutions with machine learning – especially GANs and Evolutionary algorithms – are used for defining the most suitable spatial layout, assessing effects on the environment, and suggesting effective and ecologically friendly layouts. Therefore, this paper aims to critically review AI in generative spatial design, which includes method and cases in urban planning and architectural design. Findings show that the AI application improves design performance, inventiveness, and sustainability to support more intelligent re sponsive environments. Possible difficulties and future prospects are also described to outline the further steps towards the integration of AI into the design processes.

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