International Journal of Engineering Research in Computer Science and Engineering (IJERCSE)

Improved EESCA Algorithm to Reduce Energy Consumption of Wireless Sensor Network

Author : Aarti Jangid ¹ Parul Chauhan ²

Date of Publication :16th September 2020

Abstract: A distributed type of network in which there are large numbers of sensor nodes deployed such that the surroundings of the area can be monitored and important information can be gathered is known as wireless sensor network. The sensor nodes present within the network are very small in size and have very less power for processing the tasks.The approach in which the original data is combined into smaller sized data such that only important information can be forwarded to the individual sensors is known as aggregation which is used within EESCA. The algorithm called ant colony optimization is applied for the path establishment from source to destination. The proposed algorithm is implemented in MATLAB and results are analyzed in terms of certain parameters. It is analyzed that in the proposed algorithm number of dead nodes are less, and number of packets transmitted to base station are also high as compared to existing EESCA algorithm.

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