Date of Publication :30th November 2017

Abstract: Globally, ICT and artificial intelligence are powerful tools that enhance millions of people’s quality of life. Besides providing access to healthcare, education, and financial services, they can also reduce poverty and inequality. In addition, they enhance productivity, efficiency, and safety at work. As Bangladesh faces development challenges, particularly concerning its workforce, this report focuses on how AI (artificial intelligence) and ICT knowledge development can reduce the skills gap between graduates and industrial workers based on current market demand. To explore the topic of employ- ability and the skills gap between recent graduates and industry demand, the author conducted a thorough review of previous studies and collected data from 2014 to 2022. This resulted in over 100 publications, refined through manual filtering to a final selection of 42 for the study. Throughout the research report, we learn about the labor force’s potential, the need for education and training, and the impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. This research analysis included a project to improve basic ICT skills and industries’ automated machine operational knowledge by installing additional AI (Artificial Intelligence) and ICT (Information and Communication Technology) equipment. The project is expected to provide the labor force with the skills required to transition from manual labor to high-tech jobs. It also seeks to increase job opportunities for the labor force and provide them with the training they need to take advantage of them. Finally, the project is expected to reduce poverty and inequality in Bangladesh. Moreover, the project contributes to UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 4, 8, and 9 by aligning with Bangladesh’s Perspective Plan 2021–2041.

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