Author : Dr.G.Jaya Suma 1
Date of Publication :7th July 2015
Abstract: The extensive growth of traffic on highways and junctions began hampering the safe and effective movement of traffic. The ascending car accident rate leads to research on deriving optimal solution to streamline the traffic and to take alternate measures to reduce the accidents. The intelligent transmission techniques are used to communicate with other vehicles during cases of vehicle collision and accidents. The promise of intelligent traffic system and early warning system enables effective monitoring of road mishaps. With the development of Vehicular Ad hoc Networks the transmission of emergency messages is considerably progressed to accelerate traffic safety measures. VANETs exchange information between vehicles and the Road Side Unit (RSU) for making intelligent decisions spontaneously. Communication can take place between V2V, V2I and I2V. Sometimes messages received using GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications) communication may not be entrusted due to some adverse effects of undesirable communication held. Hence, in addition to GSM Communication, the proposed approach uses NFC communication to read data from RFID tags that are placed on the road side at danger locations and at junctions. RFID assisted vehicles reads data written in RFID tags using RFID readers available in Android mobiles automatically for taking vital decisions. The data read by RFID tags is sent to Web Server for transmission over network. Finally, the targeted solution is refined using Ant-Colony algorithm for fast retrieval of data from neighborhoods
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